TAbS







Galcanezumab Approved Naked monospecific

Antibody Information

Entry ID 95
INN Galcanezumab
Status Approved
Drug code(s) LY2951742
Brand name Emgality
mAb sequence source mAb humanized
General Molecular Category Naked monospecific
Format, general category Full length Ab
Format details None
Isotype (Fc) IgG4
Light chain isotype kappa
Linker None
Ave. DAR None
Conjugated/fused moiety None
Discovery method/technology None

Therapeutic information

Target(s) CGRP
Indications of clinical studies Migraine
Primary therapeutic area Neurological disorders

Development stage information


Most advanced stage of development (global) Approved EU, US, Japan, Australia
Status Active
Start of clinical phase (IND filing or first Phase 1) July 01, 2010
Start of Phase 2 June 15, 2012
Start of Phase 3 May 15, 2015
Date BLA/NDA submitted to FDA September 27, 2017
Year of first approval (global) 2018
Date of first US approval September 28, 2018
INN, US product name Galcanezumab; galcanezumab-gnlm
US or EU approved indications Preventative treatment of migraine in adults; prophylaxis of migraine in adults who have at least four migraine days per month (EU); treatment of episodic cluster headache in adults (US)

Company information

Company Eli Lilly and Company
Licensee/Partner Arteaus Therapeutics
Comments about company or candidate Marketing authorization granted in EU in Nov 2018. Estimated PDUFA date is end of September 2018. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III study of galcanezumab in patients 6 to 17 years of age with episodic migraine - the REBUILD study is expected to start in February 2018. Listed as in regulatory review in Lilly pipeline updated Oct 17, 2017. Fast track designation for cluster headache. Two Phase 3 studies started in mid-2015. Lilly bought back rights to asset in January 2014. In Arteaus pipeline as of Aug 2013. The world-wide rights to develop the antibody were licensed from Eli Lilly and Company in an innovative collaboration that leverages Lilly’s capabilities and experience developing the antibody with Arteaus’ virtual and capital-efficient approach to achieving clinical proof of concept. 
Full address of company Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
North America
United States of America
https://www.lilly.com/contact-us

Description/comment

S228P hinge mutation. Galcanezumab avidly binds to the human CGRP, with a binding affinity (KD) of 31 pM (4.5 ng/mL). Phe233Ala and Leu234Ala have been included into the Fc portion; No ADCC and CDC activities were detected. Each heavy chain contains N-linked glycosylation site at Asn296. The predominant form of oligosaccharides at the Asn296 site on either arm is G0F. In addition, each heavy chain contains Gln1 at the N-terminus, which can cyclize to form pyroglutamic acid. (FDA review doc).

Additional information

Anticipated events None
Factor(s) contributing to discontinuation None